The PRR acquired hundreds of EMD F-units beginning in July of 1947. Complicating matters for railfans and modelers alike are the many "phases" of units that the railroad purchased. This document intends to point out the spotting features across the various models and phases.
There were 1807 F3/F5 units built, of which the PRR purchased 146 (8%). There were 3849 F7 units built, of which the PRR purchased 164 (4%). There were 372 FP7 units built, of which the PRR purchased 54 (15%).
The PRR did not purchase any of the earlier FT's or F2's, nor the later F9's, FP9's, or FL9's.
Note: Road numbers separated by dashes indicate a range of road numbers.
Original tables developed by Jim Fuhrman with
details supplied by Ed Hawkins and John Thompson.
See
Other F unit charts here.
| Designation | F2 | F3
Phase1 |
F3
Phase 2 Early |
F3
Phase 2 Late |
F3
Phase 3 |
F3
Phase 4 |
"F5" |
| Dates | Jul 46 to
Dec 46 |
Nov-Dec 46>> | Feb-May 47>> | Dec 47-Apr 48>> | Mar-Jun 48>> | Aug-Nov 48>> | October 48
to Feb 49 |
| Radiator Fans | High, flat-top 36" | Low-pan-top 36" | |||||
| Top-third panel | Chicken Wire in openings only | Full Chicken wire at top third panel | Horizontal Stainless Steel Grille | ||||
| Rear vent opening | Short | Long | |||||
| Center-third panel | Three equally-spaced portholes | Chicken wire between two portholes covering 4 rectangular openings | 4 horizontal louvers between two portholes | ||||
| Electrical | Same as FT | D17 traction motors | D27 traction motors
w/heavier cables |
||||
| Number Boards | Same as FT | Small, streamlined four-digit (see Note 2) | |||||
| PRR Roster | none | none |
6 A units 8 B units |
16 A units 17 B units |
9 A units 7 B units |
24 A units |
25 A units 12 B units |
| PRR Photo | N/A | N/A | photo | photo | photo | photo | photo |
| PRR HO Models | N/A | N/A | Athearn Genesis, Stewart Hobbies, Precision Craft Models, Highliner (shell) | Highliner (shell) | Highliner (shell) | Stewart Hobbies, Highliner (shell) | Highliner (shell) |
| PRR N Models | N/A | N/A | Kato (incorrect pilot and number boards) | InterMountain (see Note 5) | |||
1. All F2-F7 Boosters have 3 equally-spaced portholes in the center third panel.
2. While most roads opted for a large, angled number board, the PRR purchased the standard streamlined (small) four-digit numberboard.
3. F3 Phase IIb: Hirsimaki's Black Gold, Black Diamonds, Volume Two indicates (p. 42) that the helper units were not equipped with trainphone antennas. But we know from photo evidence that the units were so equipped, but as delivered did not have trainphone antennas. This initial A-B-A helper demonstrator set was delivered to the PRR in January 1948. They served on the Pittsburgh Division and were retired in December 1962. Also during an overhaul in August of 1956 helper unit 9519A was rebuilt to F-5 specifications with heavier traction motor cables, a prime mover from unit 9782B, and the front replacement porthole panel from a phase 2 F-7A thus eliminating the chicken wire in this area of the carbody. It was reclassified EF15a.
4. F3 Phase IV (F5): For the Pennsy the F-5 units went to work as "Snappers," the F-5 program never impacted the through freight units. Jack Consoli contests the generator as being one of the changes in this phase. However, the fact remains that, for the most part, these units appeared the same externally as the Phase IV's.
5. The InterMountain F3's in Pennsy livery have incorrect (angled) number boards. It is also worth noting that the parts sprue used to manufacture this locomotive also contains the high fans required for a Phase IIa depiction.
| Production
phases |
F7 Phase 1 Early | F7 Phase 1 Late | F7
Phase 2
to
Dec 1953
|
F9 to Apr 1957 |
|||||||
| Phase Starts | Feb
1949 |
July
1949 |
Mar
1950 |
Nov
1950 |
Mar
1951 |
June
1951 |
Oct
1951 |
Feb
1952 |
June
1952 |
Oct
1952 |
Jan
1954 |
| Grille | horizontal | horizontal
or "Farr Air" vertical |
vertical | vertical | vertical | ||||||
| Louvers | 4 horizontal | 4 vertical | 5 vertical | ||||||||
| DB fan | 36" | 36" | 36"/48" | 48" | 48" | ||||||
| Windshield gasket | flush | raised | raised | raised | |||||||
| Door corners,
Kick plates |
square.
yes |
round,
no |
round,
no |
round,
no |
|||||||
| Wing window | short, w/square corners | tall, w/round corners | tall, w/round corners | tall,
round corners |
|||||||
| Drip strip | single | split, with rounded corners over door | split, with rounded corners over door | split | |||||||
| End door window | square | round | round | round | |||||||
| Sand filler cover | round | pull handle | pull
handle |
||||||||
| Rear overhang | yes | yes | no | no | |||||||
| PRR Roster |
20 A units 15 B units |
27 A units 15 B units |
68 A units 28 B units |
(see Note 4) | (see Note 4) | (see Note 4) | none |
8 A units 18 B units |
none | none | |
| PRR Photo | photo | photo | photo | (see Note 4) | (see Note 4) | (see Note 4) | N/A | photo | N/A | N/A | |
| PRR HO Models | Athearn Genesis, Stewart Hobbies, Highliner (shell) | Broadway Limited Imports, Highliner (shell) | InterMountain (see Note 6), Stewart Hobbies | N/A | Stewart Hobbies, Highliner (shell) | N/A | N/A | ||||
| PRR N Models | Kato (incorrect pilot), InterMountain (see Note 6) | N/A | N/A | N/A | |||||||
1. F7s all rated at 1500 hp.
2. Boosters all have 3 portholes instead of louvers.
3. F7 Phase Ia: Initial Pennsy units featured streamlined (small) numberboards. As of July 1949 they switched to the 45-degree, four-digit numberboards. Greg Martin indicates that these units' windshields had raised, exposed gaskets.
4. F7 Phase I Late: The database does not yet contain sub-class designations. All units are currently listed in the initial sub-phase of the main phase designation. I am trying to ascertain which units (if any) came with square end door windows and which came with round end door windows. Photos are few, but there are definitely some with the round window, making them at least Phase Id. It is known that all F7's manufacturered in 1951 and later had round windows. All Pennsy units in this group were delivered in January 1951 and later. The early deliveries would have already been on the assembly line, so it is unknown which window they featured. It is known that all PRR Phase I Late units featured horizontal grills, so their phase is definitely between Ic and If.
5. F7 Phase IIb/IIc: EMD offered a larger dynamic brake package (with 48" fans) but the PRR didn't purchase it.
6. The InterMountain F7 in Pennsy livery features a square window on the rear end door, making it a Phase Ic. I'm told that the parts sprue used in the manufacture of this model also includes a round window door, making a Phase Id depiction possible. It remains to be seen if InterMountain will offer this or not.
|
FP7 |
NotesThe FP7 was introduced, with 4 extra feet of carbody added to accomodate a larger steam generator. The first two PRR ABA sets (9832A-9832B-9833A and 9834A-9834B-9835A) were painted in the passenger scheme of Tuscan Red with five Buff stripes. The remaining units were painted in the standard freight scheme. |
Spotting Features
|
PRR Road NumbersClass EFP15: There was no P7B unit produced. Rather, there were steam generator options for standard F7B units, of which the Pennsy purchased several which had previously been noted in the F7 table above. These were also classed EFP15: |
ModelsHO: E-R Models, InterMountain
|
Jack Consoli for considerable clean up and confirmation.
Greg Martin (via PRR-talk) for providing the base spotting features and much additional information later.
Bruce Andrews (via PRR-talk) for phases of helper units.
Copyright 1996 - 2008
Last modified: November 23 2007.
Keystone Crossings has served 4742756 pages since June 1, 1997.